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I Hope
They Call Me On A Mission...
by James W. Petty,
A.G., C.G.R.S., BS (Genealogy)
William Henry Wright hurried up Guildford Street and past New
John Street, to Geach Lane. It was raining here in Birmingham, England,
and he needed to get to the Latter-day Saints Meeting place on Hunter's
Villa near Farm Street. Today was Sunday, December 24th, 1882; the
day before Christmas. He was supposed to speak to the Saints about
the Gospel, and what Christmas meant to him.
William was
the presiding Elder in the Birmingham District, and had returned
to the City after visiting the various congregations in his area.
He had been called to serve a mission last Spring; to return to
his boyhood home in Birmingham, England, where he could share the
Gospel with his countrymen, as well as with family and friends from
his past.
This was his
first Christmas in England away from his dear Emma. He could imagine
her gathering their children and grandchildren together to celebrate
the holiday at the family home in Ogden, Utah. Six children were
still at home, with his three eldest children married and having
homes and families of their own. His son, Angus, was minding the
store (Wright and Sons), a thriving mercantile business that William
had built up over the past twenty years since his arrival in Utah.
Son, Parley, worked with the firm as well. The younger children,
Charles, Joseph, William, and Frank were at home with their mother.
Little Emma Florence, his youngest at age six, was the darling of
his brood, and being apart from her this Christmas was especially
difficult.
William turned
west on Guthrie Court, and as he passed St. George's Church, he
thought back to Emma again; but now his thoughts were of his youth
when they first met, not far from this place almost forty years
ago. He'd been working as an apprentice silversmith, in the shop
of his step-father, William Cam. William H. had joined the Mormon
Church in 1844 at the age of 17, and a young woman named Emma Taylor
had joined a year later. They met at the Latter-day Saint Meeting
place on Bishopsgate Street in the center of Birmingham City. Eighteen
months later they were married there by the Elders. They began their
family in 1847, and started plans to move to America where they
could join with other Saints and give their children a home in Zion.
William and Emma finally left Birmingham in 1855, and crossed the
ocean to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, where he had a job lined up
as a Master Silversmith and jeweler. Four years later he'd saved
enough money to move his family west to Utah, where the LDS Church
under the leadership of Brigham Young had settled.
Walking down
Farm Street, William still felt amazed to be back in England. He
had arrived last October, 1882, and had been able to locate a few
of his surviving siblings and in-laws. About half of his family
had moved to America, although only he and Joseph had joined the
Church. Samuel was in Connecticut, and Julia was in Milwaukee. He
had been able to see them during his trip across America on the
way to the mission field. Upon arriving in England, he tracked down
his brother, Edward, and sister, Ellen, and had spent many wonderful
days with them and their families. He finally found his sister,
Catherine, and met her husband, William Eustace. But sister, Jane,
had not been found. Edward hadn't seen her in years, and Ellen hadn't
had any recent communication.
He came to Villa
Street and turned onto Hunter's Villa, and entered the meeting house.
There was a Aslim attendance because of the rain. William spoke
about his feelings on Christmas, away from his home and family.
As he turned his words to the restoration of the Gospel, he felt
a power come over him, that he later described Aas though the Lord
bestowed a portion of the Holy Spirit upon him. After talks by
several of the Brethren, he closed the services with prayer. During
the meeting a woman and her daughter had entered at the back, asking
for AMr. Wright. When shown William, she burst out crying. He stated
in his journal that A It was my Sister, Jane. I approached her and
took her by the hand, and called her by name, and we kissed aplenty.
Her daughter then asked, AThis is my Uncle? And they also kissed.
It had been almost thirty years since he had seen his sister. She
said, AI wouldn=t have known you if I hadn=t been shown. It was
a joyful occasion. AI went back to the Meeting and spoke again,
and then we went to her other daughter=s home and spent a wonderful
evening. (Mission journal of William Henry Wright pg. 68, 1882-1883,
Birmingham, England.)
William H. Wright
served a happy and successful mission to his homeland in England,
before returning to Ogden, Utah in April, 1884.
I have often
shared these stories, and others, from the journal of my great-great-
grandfather William Henry Wright with my family. His testimony,
found in his own words, and through his personal experiences, have
been a source of strength and inspiration to me, both as a genealogist,
as well as a member of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day
Saints. His journals and letters, and other mission records provided
names and dates of relatives and friends that he met during his
journeys, that we continue to use today in preparing names for temple
work.
Many LDS families
can trace their genealogy back to an honored grandparent who served
a mission. By seeking out the records of these ancestors in their
mission fields, members of the Church can strengthen their own testimonies,
and discover new sources for genealogy research and temple work.
Records of ancestors,
and the service they provided to the Church can be found in many
places. Journals and letters may have been handed down from parents
to children as family treasures. There may also be other artifacts
from their missions that were brought home, such as a book of scriptures,
or photographs that have been stored, and are brought out at reunions
and special occasions.
Where do we
look for such records? The Family History Library of the Church
of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, and the Church Historical
Library and Archives have extensive collections of records that
can tell you about your ancestors and their missions and experiences.
The missionary
program of the Church during the early days was under the direction
of the Seventies. Consequently, one of the first sources to check
are the Seventies Quorum Records of the Church. These priesthood
records are accounted for in a microfilm inventory of LDS Church
Ward, Stake, and Mission Historical Files, available at the Family
History Library and local Stake Branch Libraries. Records of the
early Seventies Quorums #1-90, are also available on microfilm.
I found that William Henry Wright was ordained a Seventy in the
64th Quorum of Seventy, at Richmond, Utah on Jan. 31, 1862.
Records were
kept of missionaries as they were called and sent into the mission
field. William Henry Wright was called on two missions. His first
mission was to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, beginning Oct. 9, 1869.
A newspaper article, published years later, noted that his wife,
Emma Ahad sole care of the family, and many were the privations
experienced in protecting her charge. Indians were plentiful, and
the crops were scanty because they were destroyed, or partly so,
by the grasshoppers. The article neglected to mention one other
small privation. Seven months after her husband left on his mission,
Emma blessed him with the birth of a son William Clarence. Twelve
years later, William H. Wright was called and set apart for his
second mission, to the U.S. and England, on April 10th, 1882. The
information about his missions were found in the Church Missionary
Index, 1830 to 1970, which is available on microfilm at the Family
History Library and branches. Missionary records prior to 1860,
were compiled by the Church Historians Office at that time, and
information since then has been maintained up to the present time
by the CHO.
Records of ancestors
and their missionary service can be found in several different sources.
Mission Presidents and Recorders maintained journals and registers
regarding the Elders and Sisters serving in their areas. These records
of the early missions can be obtained through the Church Historian's
Office. Branch and District records often identified missionaries
as the persons who performed the baptisms and confirmations shown
in their records. But the most complete accounts about individual
missionaries were kept in the journals and letters of the missionaries
themselves.
Missionaries
were encouraged to keep journals and diaries, especially in the
early days of the Church, because their writings were often the
only record kept about baptisms, confirmations, ordinations, blessings,
and other priesthood ordinances. As mentioned before, these records,
where they still exist, may be held by the families of the individual
missionaries. Others have been placed in the archives of the Church
Historian's Office, or might be found in the special collections
of local universities, libraries, and museums. If families have
records such as these, they are strongly encouraged to submit them
to the Church Historian's Office where they can be microfilmed,
and thus the history they contain can be studied and shared with
the rest of the Church.
When searching
journals and diaries of missionaries, keep in mind that, an ancestor's
record is only one source. Journals and diaries identify companions,
members, and investigators that the missionary knew or met during
his service. Those people in turn, kept records which may contain
valuable information about the ancestor you are seeking.
Missionary correspondence are rare items that are often hard to
locate. Letters are often more personal and elaborate than most
journals (unless the author was very good at keeping his record),
and letters are often discarded or lost. However, letters from missionaries
in pre-1900 time periods, were often shared with local newspapers,
and then published and shared with whole communities, especially
in areas that were small and clamored for local news. When William
Henry Wright returned home from his mission on April 27th, 1884,
he was interviewed by a reporter for the Ogden Daily Herald, and
an article was published on May 7th, telling of his experience in
Birmingham, and then at the Isle of Wight, and finally as the presiding
elder over the Sheffield, England Conference. A few weeks later,
William H. Wright wrote a letter that was published June 9th, 1884,
in The Millenial Star, the Church's periodical for the Saints in
Great Britain. In it he shared his parting feelings with the members
of the Church that he had known and loved during his mission, and
shared a final testimony with them:
AI feel to bear
my testimony once more to the Saints and to the World, that God
has again spoken from the heavens, and revealed the fullness of
the Gospel to his servant Joseph Smith. All may know that this is
truth by obeying the Gospel. I thank God for this knowlege, and
wish to be faithful until death. - William Henry Wright (Millenial
Star, June 9, 1884).
This testimony
shared with the World and his family, now is shared with their children,
grandchildren, and great-grandchildren, over a century later, because
of records that told about his life and times; and have been preserved
for us to search and use in our family history and genealogy research.
(This account
is excerpted from Lesson Three, of Heritage Genealogy College's
course, LDS Church Records and Research. For more information about
these classes and course material, contact Heritage Gene@logy College,
at www.genealogy.edu. )
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