Tithing
and Savings
By
Richard P. Halverson
I
want to emphasize the title says “Tithing and Savings”
not “Tithing or Savings".
Tithing
and savings have a lot in common. With tithing settlement
about to get underway now is a good time to review them.
Priority
Those
who are faithful tithe payers make tithing their highest financial
priority. Tithing is paid ahead of other obligations. It
is my experience and observation that those who make tithing
their highest financial priority find it easier to meet their
other obligations.
Savings
must be right behind tithing as a financial priority. Successful
tithe payers usually write a check for tithing first. The
second check should be for savings. Of course, today many
people can have savings deducted automatically. No such mechanism
exists for tithing.
Making
tithing and savings a habit and structuring their payments
so that it is not necessary to reconsider them each month
is the most successful way of meeting these important financial
priorities. Incidentally, the government understands this
logic. That is why the law requires that taxes be deducted
from your paycheck before you ever get it. Can you imagine
what might happen if the government left it up to people to
pay their taxes when they felt like they could afford it?
Predetermined
Percentage
The Lord has told us that tithing is 10% of our income. It is not necessary
for us to get to the end of the month and figure out how generous
we feel we can be with the Lord.
Successful
savers establish equally firm percentages. No spiritual or
financial law says that your savings percentage must be 10%
but that is certainly a good number. A predetermined amount
makes it easy to calculate how much to save and set up automatic
systems to achieve the goal. In this way it is not necessary
for us to get to the end of the month and figure out how generous
we feel we can be with our savings.
The Lord
Wants Us to Pay It
In the case of tithing the Lord has established it as a commandment. In the
case of savings the Lord has established it as strong counsel.
General Authorities have consistently counseled Church members
to live within our means and save for future needs. I have
never counted the number of General Conference talks that
touch on the subject of tithing and those that touch on the
subject of savings. However, I wouldn’t be surprised if they
haven’t received about the same amount of attention over the
years.
Annual
Review
Tithing
settlement is just about to begin for thousand of bishops
and millions of members through out the Church. This provides
opportunity for members to review their personal records and
compare them with Church records. Errors can be resolved
and members can make up any deficiency. Tithing settlement
also provides the opportunity to declare to Lord’s called
Judge in Israel that we have been honest with the Lord.
This
is also a good time to review our savings. If there are deficiencies
it is well to take this opportunity to correct them. The
Lord has not asked us to meet with the Bishop or anyone else
to review our actual savings versus our budget savings. However,
it is a good time to meet with ourselves and ask if we have
been honest with us?
Use
One to Pay the Other
Here is what I mean. The U.S. Government allows us to deduct our tithing from
our taxes. Not all world government’s do. Further, charitable
contributions, and church contributions particularly, get
challenged all the time by people who believe they should
be eliminated. In this case Congress not only allows the
deduction of charitable contributions it has gone a step further.
Citizens can contribute appreciated property, such as common
stock, and deduct the full value on their taxes without paying
capital gains tax on the appreciation.
Assume
a member invested $1,000 in a mutual fund that is currently
worth $2,000. Assume the member owes $2,000 in tithing.
The member might sell the mutual fund. He will receive $2,000
in cash. He will also have a $1,000 capital gain which he
must pay tax on. Assume the member must pay 15% capital gain.
In this case he can use the $2,000 cash to pay tithing in
December and will then have to take another $150 out of his
pocket to pay capital gains taxes in April.
A
smarter move is to donate the $2,000 in mutual fund shares
to the Church for tithing. Our member is a full tithe payer,
receives a full $2,000 deduction on her taxes and incurs no
capital gains tax on the stock.
I
encourage people to plan for this well in advance. Make regular
monthly deposits into an account earmarked only for tithing.
Then at the end of the year you can contribute appreciated
assets like mutual funds for your tithing and immediately
replace the contributed shares by using the money saved for
tithing to re-buy the fund shares. Your tithing is paid.
Your stock portfolio is the same. You have saved taxes.
It
is legal and acceptable both to the Church and the Government.
Look at it this way. The government wants you to pay your
tithing and has written the tax laws to help you. (Not really,
but it works out that way.)
Note:
Don’t forget to pay tithing on the capital gain portion of
your appreciated asset whether you sell or contribute it.
Tax law makes a special exception for contributing it as I
have explained. Tithing has nothing like tax laws associated
with it (thank heavens). The Lord’s law is simply 10% of
your increase. A realized capital gain is an increase in
my opinion.
Blessings
Nearly
all faithful Church members know from personal experience
that when they pay tithing they receive blessings. There
are many stories of people paying tithing and then receiving
money from a miraculous source. The fact is there are far
more miraculous stories than we realize. It is my experience
that faithful tithe payers receive blessings managing their
finances. The Lord helps them be wise and be disciplined
and helps them manage their finances. Often the blessings
are so subtle it is difficult to recognize the hand of the
Lord.
I
need to be clear. Tithing is a commandment not an investment.
There are plenty of faithful tithe payers who find their finances
a constant struggle. No commandment of any kind has ever
been given with the promise that the Lord will remove all
opposition from us. That is not part of the Plan of Salvation.
Further, paying tithing is not designed to overcome our poor
use of free agency. However, if you think managing your finances
is tough with the payment of tithing you should see how tough
it would be without paying tithing.
I
believe faithful savers receive similar divine help. The
Lord has counseled us to be self-sufficient. The road to
financial self-sufficiency is through saving. It is my experience
that faithful savers receive blessings managing their finances.
The Lord helps them be wise and be disciplined and helps them
manage their finances.
Tithing
and Savings
I
believe tithing and savings are related – financially and
spiritually. I have no scientific studies to back this up
but I firmly believe those who pay tithing faithfully receive
divine help in saving and those who save faithfully receive
divine help in paying tithing.