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The Revised and Enhanced History of Joseph
Smith by His Mother
Edited by Scot Facer Proctor and Maurine Jensen Proctor
Chapter
36
Samuel’s account of his
third mission to Livonia, New York. John and Rhoda Greene,
Phineas Young, Brigham Young, and others join the Church
through Samuel’s efforts. The Smiths move from the farm
at Manchester to Waterloo, New York, and are treated with
great kindness and enjoy a season of peace.
Fall 1830
Samuel returned from Canandaigua
the same day that my husband was liberated from the cell. [1] After
relating to us the success he had met with at Canandaigua,
he gave us an account of his third mission to Livonia:
“When I arrived at Mr. Greene’s,”
said he, “Mrs. Greene informed me that her husband was absent
from home, that there was no prospect of selling my books,
and even the one which I had left with them, she expected
I would have to take away, as Mr. Greene had no disposition
to purchase it, although she had read it herself, and was
much pleased with it. I then talked with her a short time
and, binding my knapsack upon my shoulders, rose to depart;
but, as I bade her farewell, it was impressed upon my mind
to leave the book with her. I made her a present of it,
and told her that the Spirit forbade me taking it away.
She burst into tears, and requested me to pray with her. [2] I did so, and afterwards explained
to her the most profitable manner of reading the book which
I had left with her; which was, to ask God, when she read
it, for a testimony of the truth of what she had read, and
she would receive the Spirit of God, which would enable
her to discern the things of God. I then left her, and returned
home.”
I shall now turn aside from
my narrative, and give a history of the above book. When
Mr. Greene returned home, his wife requested him to read
it, informing him very particularly with regard to what
Samuel had said to her, relative to obtaining a testimony
of the truth of it.
[3] This, he, for a while, refused to do, but
finally yielded to her persuasions and took the book and
commenced perusing the same, calling upon God for the testimony
of his Spirit. The result of which was that he and Mrs.
Greene were in a short time baptized. They gave the book
to Phineas Young, Mrs. Greene’s brother, who read it, and
commenced preaching it forthwith. It was next handed to
Brigham Young, and from him to Mrs. Murray, his sister,
who is also the mother of Heber C. Kimball’s wife. They
all received the work without hesitancy, and rejoiced in
the truth thereof. Joseph Young was at this time in Canada,
preaching the Methodist doctrine; but, as soon as Brigham
became convinced of the truth of the gospel, as contained
in the Book of Mormon, he went straightway to his brother
Joseph and persuaded him to cease preaching Methodism and
embrace the truth, as set forth in the Book of Mormon, which
he carried with him.
Thus was this book the means
of convincing this whole family and bringing them into the
Church, where they have continued faithful members from
the commencement of their career until now. And, through
their faithfulness and zeal, some of them have become as
great and honorable men as ever stood upon the earth. [4]
I shall now resume my subject.
The first business which Samuel set himself about after
he returned home was preparing to move the family to Waterloo,
according to the revelation given to Joseph. [5] And after much fatigue and perplexities
of various kinds, he succeeded in getting us there. We moved
into a house belonging to an individual by the name of Kellog.
Shortly after arriving there, we were made to realize that
the hearts of the people were in the hands of the Lord;
for we had scarcely unpacked our goods, when one of our
new neighbors, a Mr. Osgood, came in and invited us to drive
our stock and teams to his barnyard, and feed them from
his barn, free of cost, until we could make further arrangements.
Many of our neighbors came in and welcomed us to Waterloo,
among whom was Mr. Hooper, a tavern keeper, whose wife came
with him, and brought us a present of some delicate eatables.
Such manifestations of kindness as these were shown us from
day to day, during our continuance in the place. And they
were duly appreciated, for we had experienced the opposite
so severely, that the least show of good feeling gave rise
to the liveliest sensations of gratitude.
Having settled ourselves in
this place, we established the practice of spending the
evenings in singing and praying. The neighbors soon became
aware of this, and it caused our house to become a place
of evening resort for some dozen or twenty persons. One
evening, soon after we commenced singing, a couple of little
boys came in, and one of them, stepping softly up to Samuel,
whispered, “Mr. Smith, won’t you pray pretty soon? Our mother
said we must be home by eight o’clock, and we would like
to hear you pray before we go.”
Samuel told them that prayer
should be attended to immediately. Accordingly, when we
had finished the hymn, which we were then singing, we closed
the evening services with prayer, in order that the little
boys might be gratified. After this, they were never absent
during our evening devotions while we remained in the neighborhood.
Notes
[1] This
was probably during the first part of October 1830.
[2] Lucy records
in her Early Notebook, as dictated to Martha Jane Coray,
that Rhoda Young Greene “afterwards told me that she never
saw a man that had such an appearance or ever heard such
a prayer in her life. ‘My God,’ said she, ‘it seemed as
though the very heavens were rent and the Spirit of God
was poured down upon us.’” (Early Notebook, pp. 35-36.)
[3]
In the Early Notebook, Mother Smith gives more detail of
the conversation Rhoda Greene had with her husband, John:
“‘Now, Mr. Greene,’ said she, ‘you certainly ought to do
so and I will tell you how Mr. Smith says you must read.’
She then repeated Samuel’s testimony to her and added, ‘I
do know that he would not tell an untruth for any inducement.
I know he must be a good man if there ever was one.’” (Early
Notebook, p. 37.)
[4] In the
Early Notebook, Lucy states: “Thus was Samuel’s sufferings
in this instance the means of converting some of the most
substantial and the greatest men who have ever subscribed
their names to the truth; men who have never faltered nor
slacked their zeal through every scene of trouble and privation
for the truth’s sake” (Early Notebook, pp. 38-39). Through
the instrumentality of Samuel Harrison Smith, nearly all
of the extended Young family came into the Church. Apparently
Phineas had received a copy (separate from the John Greene
copy) of the Book of Mormon from Samuel and, being religiously
inclined, decided to study the matter. “I thought it my
duty to read it,” Phineas recorded, “as I had promised,
and search out the errors, and as a teacher in Israel, expose
such errors and save the people from the delusion... I commenced
and read every word in the book in the same week. The week
following I did the same, but to my surprise, I could not
find the errors that I anticipated, but felt a conviction
that the book was true... My father [John Young] then took
the book home with him, and read it through. I asked him
his opinion of it. He said it was the greatest work and
the clearest of error he had ever seen, the Bible not excepted.
I then lent the book to my sister, Fanny Murray. She read
it and declared it a revelation. Many others did the same.”
Phineas continued to preach the gospel as he understood
it, trying to tie Methodism (which he had previously followed)
to Mormonism. He could see that would not work. “About this
time my brother Brigham came to see me,” Phineas continued
in his account, “and very soon told me that he was convinced
that there was something to Mormonism. I told him I had
long been satisfied of that.” Within a short time the following
were baptized: Father Young and his wife, Hannah; Brigham
and Miriam Young; Phineas H. and Clarissa Young; Joseph
Young; Lorenzo D. and Persis Young; John P. and Rhoda Young
Greene; and Fanny Young Murray. The rest of the family would
soon follow, including Susannah; Louisa; Nancy Young Kent
and her husband, Daniel; and John Jr. (See Leonard J. Arrington
and JoAnn Jolley, “The Faithful Young Family: The Parents,
Brothers, and Sisters of Brigham,” Ensign, August
1980, pp. 55–56.)
[5] The move
to Waterloo took place sometime in October or November 1830.
Waterloo was located about twenty-five miles east and south
of the Smith farm in Manchester. The house where they lived
was actually within the boundaries of Seneca Falls, the
neighboring community (see Bushman, Beginnings, p.
173).
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