Events in
the life of Martin Harris, leading to the
loss of the 116 manuscript pages. He first
shows the manuscript to those he is allowed
to, but then forgets his sacred covenant
and begins showing it to others. The manuscript
is stolen. His crops are blighted and destroyed
by a thick fog.
June
17, 1828 to mid-July 1828
I will now
give a sketch of the proceedings of Martin
Harris, during the time he was absent from
Joseph.
[1] These brought about the
circumstances that seared our bright hopes
in the tender bud, ere we were granted the
privilege of beholding even the opening
leaf.
When he arrived
at home, [2]
he was not slow to exhibit the manuscript
to his wife and family. Thus far he was
under no condemnation. His wife seemed highly
pleased with what she heard, and entered
into the spirit of it so much, that she
gave her husband the privilege of locking
the manuscript up in a set of drawers which
she had never before permitted him to look
into. After he had shown the transcript
to those who were privileged to see it,
according to his oath, he laid it aside
and went with Mrs. Harris to visit a relative
of hers who lived three miles distant. [3]
After remaining
with them a short time, he returned home,
but his wife declined accompanying him back.
Shortly after he got there, a very particular
friend made him a visit to whom he related
all he knew concerning the record. The man’s
curiosity was much excited, and he earnestly
desired to see the transcript. Martin was
anxious to gratify his friend, although
it was contrary to his obligation. But when
he went to the drawer to get the manuscript,
the key was gone. He sought for it some
time, but could not find it. Resolved, however,
to carry his design into execution, he picked
the lock, and in so doing, he injured his
lady’s bureau considerably. He then took
out the manuscript, and after showing it
to his friend, he removed it to his own
set of drawers. Here he had it at his command,
and passing by his oath, he showed it to
any good friend that happened to call on
him.
When Mrs. Harris
returned and beheld the marred and injured
state of her bureau, her irascible temper
knew no bounds, and an intolerable storm
ensued throughout the house which descended
with greatest force upon the head of her
devoted husband.
Having once
made a sacrifice of his conscience, Mr.
Harris no longer regarded its scruples,
so he continued to exhibit the writings,
until a short time before Joseph arrived,
to anyone whom he regarded as prudent enough
to keep the secret, except our family, but
we were not allowed to set our eyes
upon them.
For a short
time previous to Joseph’s arrival, Mr. Harris
had been otherwise engaged and thought but
little about the manuscript. When Joseph
sent for him, he went immediately to his
drawer, but the manuscript was gone! He
asked his wife where it was. She solemnly
averred that she did not know anything about
it whatever. [4] Not
regarding what she said, he went through
the house and made a faithful search. But
it was more vain than Esau’s seeking his
blessing.
The manuscript
has never been found; and there is no doubt
but Mrs. Harris took it from the drawer,
with the view of retaining it until another
translation should be given, then to alter
the original translation for the purpose
of showing a discrepancy between them, and
thus make the whole appear to be a deception. [5]
Martin Harris
had not only lost his spiritual blessing,
but a great temporal blessing also. The
same day on which the foregoing circumstance
took place, a heavy fog swept over Mr. Harris’s
fields and blighted all his wheat, so that
he lost about two-thirds of his crop, while
the fields on the opposite side of the road
remained untouched.
[6]
I well remember
that day of darkness, both within and without.
To us, at least, the heavens seemed clothed
with blackness, and the earth shrouded with
gloom. I have often said within myself that
if a continual punishment, as severe as
that which we experienced on that occasion,
were to be inflicted upon the most wicked
characters who ever stood upon the footstool
of the Almighty — if even their punishment
were no greater than that, I should feel
to pity their condition.
Notes
[5] In the
first edition of the Book of Mormon (1830),
Joseph Smith included a preface that stated:
“To the Reader — As many false reports have
been circulated respecting the following
work, and also many unlawful measures taken
by evil designing persons to destroy me,
and also the work, I would inform you that
I translated, by the gift and power of God,
and caused to be written, one hundred and
sixteen pages, the which I took from the
Book of Lehi, which was an account abridged
from the plates of Lehi, by the hand of
Mormon; which said account, some person
or persons have stolen and kept from me,
notwithstanding my utmost exertions to recover
it again — and being commanded of the Lord
that I should not translate the same over
again, for Satan had put it into their hearts
to tempt the Lord their God, by altering
the words, that they did read contrary from
that which I translated and caused to be
written; and if I should bring forth the
same words again, or, in other words, if
I should translate the same over again,
they would publish that which they had stolen,
and Satan would stir up the hearts of this
generation, that they might not receive
this work: but behold, the Lord said unto
me, I will not suffer that Satan shall accomplish
his evil design in this thing: therefore
thou shalt translate from the plates of
Nephi, until ye come to that which ye have
translated, which ye have retained; and
behold ye shall publish it as the record
of Nephi; and thus I will confound those
who have altered my words. I will not suffer
that they shall destroy my work; yea, I
will shew unto them that my wisdom is greater
than the cunning of the Devil. Wherefore,
to be obedient unto the commandments of
God, I have, through his grace and mercy,
accomplished that which he hath commanded
me respecting this thing.”