M E R I D I A N M A G A Z I N E
The Legacy of Three Cakchiquel
Converts
By Margaret Blair Young
Forty years ago, three Cakchiquel
Indian Mormon converts prepared to go to the temple. Theirs was
not just spiritual preparation. Each man — Pablo Choc, Tomas
Cujcuj, and Daniel Mich
— needed to secure passports and fund his family’s trip from highland
Daniel Mich
was the first Cakchiquel convert to the
(Daniel was politically active and survived an attempted execution. Unconscious, he was dumped by his would-be killers into a truck already filled with corpses. He escaped into the mountains, where he lived for four years. While there, he had a vision of a white-haired man he later learned was David O. McKay, and was told he would receive further instructions.)
Pablo Choc, also of Patzicia, was intrigued after Daniel Mich converted to Mormonism, but when he saw two tall, Gringo missionaries carrying the coffin of Daniel’s mother, he was unexpectedly touched. He agreed to listen to their message. Though he had been a devoted Catholic, and though his friends and family — even his wife — tried to convince him that he was being fooled, he was baptized.
Thirty kilometers away, Tomas Cujcuj (then the mayor of Patzun) dreamed of two messengers who would bring him an answer to his prayers, and welcomed the missionaries into his home several days later.
All three men brought their wives
into the Church, and tried to raise their children in the gospel.
They were the pioneers of Highland

Passport picture of the Choc family when they went
to the
I met Daniel Mich fifteen years after his conversion, when he was helping my father (a linguist) translate the Book of Mormon into Cakchiquel. In 1975, I was at Tomas Cujcuj’s deathbed and heard him bear his final testimony. I was very aware of the rush to get temple robes to his village within the twenty-four hours allowed for funeral preparations between death and burial, and I was honored to play the little electric organ at his funeral.
Several months later, I took his
wife to
In the summer of 2006, I took my
youngest two children to
Pablo Choc with daughter and granddaughter
Pablo’s daughter opened the door for us. Several hens and a rooster roamed the courtyard, clucking and pecking occasionally. The small bedroom where Hermano Pablo sat was dimly lit and buzzing with lazy flies. On his wall were pictures of his family — including the passport photo they had used years before to get across the border and to the temple.
My children were bothered by the manger-like smells of the place, and they couldn’t understand my conversation with this remarkable Latter-day Saint, but they saw us weeping together and were eager to hear the translation.
We were talking about his son, Daniel
— the first Cakchiquel Indian missionary, whose farewell I had attended
in 1975. And we were talking about that terrible night in 1976:
February 4, a date all of
Elder Daniel Choc
The earthquake hit just after 3:00
a.m. It started as the familiar tremor so common in
Pablo’s adobe house collapsed. His wife, eight months pregnant, was unable to escape. Two of his sons also died under the rubble. Soon he heard that a Mormon missionary (Randall Ellsworth) was trapped by a beam in the chapel. “I didn’t go to him,” he told me. “I was taking the bricks off my wife’s body, so I could get her out.” But Pablo’s son went to Elder Ellsworth, and probably saved his life.

Pablo Choc’s wife, Augustina with a baby
— both killed in the quake of 1976
Daniel, serving his mission several cities away, returned to his home with his companion and two other missionaries. He embraced his father and took in the news that his mother and two of his brothers were dead. He and Pablo wept long together, and then Daniel reminded him of that trip they had made to the temple, and challenged him to organize and comfort the Latter-day Saints of the town.
Pablo did.
A month afterwards, as Daniel and other missionaries worked to reconstruct Patzun, a wall he was standing on began to give way in an aftershock. One missionary yelled, “Hey you guys! It’s going to go! Get off of there!”
Daniel didn’t understand the English, and was slow to respond.
The wall fell in and crushed his head. He did not die instantly, but was dead before they could get him to the hospital.
The missionaries, still in shock themselves, then had the ominous duty of taking Daniel Choc’s body to his father.
Pablo opened the door to see two missionaries weeping. One said, “We don’t want to bring you this news. Hermano, Daniel is dead. Your son is dead. A wall fell, and he was killed.”
Hit hard by the words, Pablo stepped back. “Where is he?”
“In the truck outside.”
Pablo went to the truck with two of his daughters. He removed the sheet over Daniel’s body. One daughter sobbed, “He’s not dead! He’s not!” Pablo simply looked at his son’s body.
Within hours, the mission president, Robert Arnold, was at his door, embracing him and offering comfort. “Brother,” he said, “the Church pays funeral expenses when a missionary dies. Can you choose a coffin for your son?”
Pablo nodded, then spoke the words he had feared to utter: “Why is God punishing me?”
President Arnold’s eyes filled. “Oh no. God is not punishing you. You must not believe that.”
“I must be such a wicked man for God to take my family like this.”
“Brother Choc, this is a trial of your faith. It’s the hardest trial I can imagine. But God loves you. I promise you that. He is with you, and He will carry you through this. Think of those thousands of people who died last month — so many of them Cakchiqueles. Don’t they need a missionary who understands their lives, who speaks the language they spoke on this earth, and who knows the gospel? Don’t they need Daniel?”
Pablo nodded painfully and said he would find a good coffin.
The Church paid for engravings for Daniel’s tomb:
Daniel Choc
El primer
misionero Cakchiquel de la Iglesia
de JesuCristo de los Santos
de los Ultimos Dias
“Cuando
os halleis al servicio de vuestros semejantes, solo estais al servicio de
vuestro Dios”
Such was the conversation I had with Pablo Choc, which my children couldn’t understand. The next day, I took them to the cemetery to find Daniel’s grave. Much had changed in thirty years since I had visited his burial spot, and we couldn’t find it.
I took them the following week, and again we failed — though we did find the grave of Daniel Mich.

Cemetery in Patzicia
On the third try, my son pulled a few weeds beside a tomb and yelled, “Mom! I found it!”
The engraving had faded but was still visible. I translated for my children: “When ye are in the service of your fellow beings, ye are only in the service of your God.”

Daniel’s grave
My husband, Bruce, joined us
in
He remembered the trial of his faith, but he also related how he had first come to join the Church. He told about the trip he, Tomas Cucuj, and Daniel Mich had made with their families to the temple. Pablo Choc, so old, so poor, and so good, said finally, “I never forgot my promises. I never forgot them.”
We also interviewed members of one Patzicia ward (there are now four, with two more in the aldeas) and asked if they had served missions. Most of the men and many of the women had. Several of the older members spoke of their sons or daughters currently on missions.
We asked their names, and heard
three familiar ones over and over:
“Are you related to Daniel Mich?” I would ask.
“Oh yes,” would come the answer, and then the relationship. “He was my uncle.” Or father, or grandfather, or great-grandfather.
“Are you related to Pablo Choc?”
“He’s my father.”
“Did you know Tomas Cucuj?”
“He’s my grandfather.”
So lives the legacy of three
brave men who kept their promises through almost unthinkable
trials, and whose generations of descendants now honor them.
These descendants don’t have to go to
These descendants are part of the conclusion. They are also the commencement of new promises, and the fulfillment and continuation of eternal possibilities.

Lake Atitlan,
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