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Thanksgiving
Feast Part II
by Julie
Jensen
Stalks
of corn, fields of pumpkins, candles flickering, family and friends
gathered AROUND THE TABLE . . . these are the cherished images of
Thanksgiving.

We are reminded
of the pilgrims at Plymouth offering grateful thanks for the bounty
of the crops . . . And we, too, give thanks for our blessings and
remember our early beginnings. The foods of that long ago celebration
are treasured mainstays of our Thanksgiving menu today. The turkey
and stuffing are stars of the feast, while pumpkins, cranberries,
and yams play important roles. Glorious holiday feasts are often
a magical blending of the old along with the new favorites. They
carry the spirit of tradition burning bright along with the sparkle
of the unexpected.
If youve
had a chance to plan-ahead and make-ahead you have a jumpstart.
If not, theres still time to prepare for a joyful, relaxing
dinner. Refer to Thanksgiving
Part
I, our previous November article, for do-ahead tips and foods
to refrigerate or freeze. In Part II we will complete plans for
the feast.
A COLONIAL
THANKSGIVING MENU
Made simple
Appetizers
* Hot Tomato Drink
Chewy Cheese Puffs
Stuffed Mushrooms
Dinner
* Roasted Turkey
Savory Sausage Stuffing
Crimson Cranberry Sauce
* Marvelous Make-Ahead Mashed Potatoes and Gravy
Feather-Light Overnight Rolls
* Indian Succotash
* Candied Yams and Apples
Desserts
* Pumpkin Chiffon Pie
Caramel Pecan Cheesecake
* Apple Pie in a Brown Bag
* Items featured
in Thanksgiving Feast Part II. Other items appeared in Thanksgiving
Feast Part I.
HOT TOMATO
DRINK
The perfect light appetizer for a feast
Serve with Chewy Cheese Puffs and Stuffed Mushroom
1 can tomato
juice (46-ounce)
1 / 3 cup sugar
2 Tbs. lemon juice
2 Tbs. finely grated onion
1 / 2 pint whipping cream, whipped and sweetened to taste
Combine first
four ingredients and simmer for 30 minutes. Best if made a day or
two ahead for flavors to blend.
Top each
serving with a dollop of whipped cream.
ROASTED
TURKEY
Star of the celebration
Your first decision
will be whether to select a fresh or frozen turkey. A fresh bird
is more expensive but will save time and valuable refrigerator space.
Purchase the fresh bird the day before you want to roast it, but
remember to reserve your turkey in advance with the butcher. A frozen
turkey needs to be defrosted. The preferred method if defrosting
is to defrost in the refrigerator. Allow one day per five pounds
for thawing. For example, a fifteen pound turkey will require three
days to defrost thoroughly.
Now you
are ready to prepare the turkey for roasting. First remove the giblets.
Next, rinse the bird inside and out with water. Pat dry with paper
towels. If you are stuffing the bird, do so now with freshly prepared
dressing. If using previously frozen stuffing, allow time to thaw
overnight in the refrigerator. Never stuff turkey ahead of time;
wait until ready to roast in the turkey. Stuff loosely, allowing
about 3 / 4 cup per pound of bird. Dont forget to stuff the
neck cavity. Once stuffed, pull the neck skin up and pin it down
with a skewer to enclose the opening. Also skewer the body cavity
opening to protect stuffing or place a piece of tin foil over the
opening. Any extra stuffing should be placed in a buttered casserole
dish and baked at 350 degrees for about 30 minutes.
Brush the skin
with melted butter or oil. Tuck the drumsticks under the folds of
skin or tie together with string. Lastly, insert a meat thermometer
into the thickest part of the thigh. The thermometer should point
towards the body and should not touch the bone. Place the bird on
a rack in a roasting pan preheated to 350 degrees. Cover with an
open-sided foil tent that does not touch the bird and allows the
air to circulate. During the last 45 minutes of baking remove the
foil tent if more browning is desired. Basting is not necessary,
but will promote even browning. The turkey is done when the thigh
meat reaches an internal temperature of 180 degrees F. The stuffing
temperature should be at least 165 degrees F. When the turkey is
done, remove from the oven and allow to stand for 30 minutes to
retain juices.
Serve the stuffing
by removing it from the turkey and placing in a serving bowl. Never
let stuffing sit in a turkey once it is finished cooking. Remove
the stuffing immediately and serve or refrigerate.
Before you
begin carving have a warm serving platter ready and waiting.
Weight
of Bird
|
Roasting
Time
(Unstuffed) |
Roasting
Time
(Stuffed) |
| 10
to 18 lbs. |
3
to 3-1 / 2 hours |
3-3
/ 4 to 4-1 / 2 hours |
| 15
to 22 lbs. |
3-1
/ 2 to 4 hours |
4-1
/ 2 to 5 hours |
| 22
to 24 lbs. |
4
to 4-1 / 2 hours |
5
to 5-1 / 2 hours |
| 24
to 29 lbs. |
4-1
/ 2 to 5 hours |
5-1
/ 2 to 6-1 / 4 hours |
MAKE-AHEAD
MASHED POTATOES
You can make these a day or two ahead and store in the fridge.
If baking cold from the fridge, let stand 30 minutes first.
5 lbs. potatoes,
cooked and mashed
8 ounces cream cheese
8 ounces sour cream
1 / 2 cup milk
2 tsp. garlic salt
Pepper to taste
Combine mashed
potatoes, cream cheese, sour cream, milk, garlic salt, and pepper
to taste. Mix well and place in a large casserole dish. If making
ahead, refrigerate. Otherwise, cover and bake at 325 degrees for
45 minutes. (If refrigerated first, let stand 30 minutes at room
temperature and then bake as directed.)
GRAVY
A Sure method for smooth gravy
Preparing
smooth and delicious gravy may be easier than you think. Gravy becomes
lumpy when flour particles become stuck together. This can be avoided
by cooking together equal parts of flour with a fat such as butter
or vegetable oil. This mixture is known as a roux and serves as
a thickener for gravy. As a general rule of thumb 1 / 2 cup of roux
will thicken 4 cups of gravy.
In a heavy saucepan
whisk together 1 / 4 cup all-purpose flour and 1 / 4 cup fat over
low heat. Cook gently over medium heat and stir constantly until
all flour particles are coated and the flour becomes golden in color.
Once the pan
and roux have cooled, whisk in 4 cups broth. Stir and simmer over
medium heat, stirring frequently for 5 minutes.
To deglaze the
roasting pan, begin by removing the cooked turkey. Place pan over
medium heat and add 1 / 2 cup water or stock. Stir constantly and
scrape the bottom of the pan to loosen browned bits. Simmer for
1 minute.
Pour the liquid
from the roasting pan into the gravy base, (the roux and the turkey
stock), stirring constantly. Cook until the mixture boils and thickens,
about 5 to 8 minutes.
Season to taste
with salt and pepper. Add a tablespoon of fresh chopped sage or
herbs of your choice, if desired. Makes four cups savory gravy.
Serve hot with mashed potatoes, stuffing and turkey.
INDIAN SUCCOTASH
A traditional combination of beans and corn
1 (16-ounce)
pkg. frozen lima beans
1 (16-ounce) pkg. frozen whole kernel corn
1 / 2 lb. bacon, cut in 2" pieces
2 Tbs. onion
Bring 1 cup
water to boil. Add package of lima beans. Cook for about 15 minutes.
Add package of corn and continue cooking about 5 minutes.
Fry bacon pieces
over medium heat for about 10 minutes. Add chopped onion and continue
cooking for about 5 minutes until onion is tender. Drain water from
beans and corn. Add bacon and onion to mixture and serve.
CANDIED
YAMS AND APPLES
Rich buttery flavor with an orange zest
4 apples, peeled
and cut in wedges
6 yams or sweet potatoes, peeled, cooked, and cut in large pieces
1 cup orange juice
2 tsp. grated orange peel
2 Tbs. cornstarch
3 Tbs. melted butter
2 / 3 cup brown sugar
1 / 2 tsp. salt
Combine orange
juice, orange peel, cornstarch, melted butter, brown sugar, and
salt. Cook over medium heat until thickened. Arrange yams or sweet
potatoes and apples in dish. Pour sauce over top. Bake at 350 degrees
for about 30 minutes or until apples are tender.
PUMPKIN
CHIFFON PIE
Deliciously different pumpkin chiffon pie with a gingersnap
crust!
Filling:
1 cup pumpkin puree
3 eggs
1 / 2 cup white sugar
1 cup milk
1 / 2 tsp. salt
1 / 2 tsp. ginger
1 / 2 tsp. nutmeg
1 / 2 tsp. cinnamon
2 Tbs. butter
1 (.25 ounce) package unflavored gelatin
1 / 4 cup water
1 / 2 cup white sugar
Crust:
2 cups crushed gingersnap cookies
6 Tbs. butter, melted
Topping:
1 / 2 pint whipped cream
Sugar to taste
Combine crushed
gingersnaps and 6 Tbs. melted butter. Press in the bottom of a greased
9-inch pie pan.
In a saucepan
over medium heat cook pumpkin puree to heat through, stirring frequently.
Separate the
eggs. Combine the egg yolks, 1 / 2 cup sugar, milk, spices and butter.
Add to pumpkin and cook over medium heat. Stir and bring to a boil.
Cook for about 2 minutes or until mixture is of a custard consistency.
Remove from heat.
Soften gelatin
in the cold water and stir into the pumpkin mixture until dissolved.
Chill mixture until it begins to stiffen (about 1 1 / 2 hrs.).
Whip egg whites
with the remaining 1 / 2 cup sugar until stiff. Fold whipped egg
whites into the pumpkin mixture. Spoon mixture into the prepared
pan and chill until set (about 4 hours). Serve topped with whipped
cream. Can make a day or two in advance.
PAPER BAG
APPLE PIE
A no-fail crust with delicious filling
Needs no rolling out
Crust:
1 1 / 2 cups flour
1 1 / 2 tsp. sugar
1 tsp. salt
1 / 2 cup oil
2 Tbs. cold milk
Mix with a fork
until well blended. Press into a well greased 10-inch pie plate.
Filling:
6 cups apples, peeled, cored and sliced
1 / 2 cup sugar
2 Tbs. flour
1 / 2 tsp. nutmeg
1 / 2 tsp. cinnamon
Mix filling
ingredients and mound into crust-lined pan.
Topping:
1 / 2 cup sugar
1 / 2 cup flour
1 / 2 cup butter
Combine topping
ingredients until cornmeal consistency. Sprinkle over apples. Place
in medium-sized brown bag. Fold over edges of bag. Bake at 350 degrees
for approximately 1 hour and 15 minutes. Oven must be completely
preheated to avoid burning the bag. Do not open or look in oven
during cooking time. Can be made ahead, if necessary, and rewarmed.
Enjoy a Glorious
Thanksgiving Feast . . . AROUND THE TABLE.
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