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I was moved to write this
article after yet another parent approached me to ask about the
social interaction Internet sites frequented by their middle-schoolers
and teenagers — specifically MySpace, Facebook, and Xanga. Unfortunately,
in my position with a sex crime unit for a major west coast police
department, my interactions with these immensely popular blogging
sites have not been positive. In fact, we consider them fertile
grazing ground for sexual predators, hot beds of profanity and trashing,
as well as tools for bullying and intimidation.
If you are a young person
who has read this far, you are no doubt rolling your eyes in disgust,
having already decided that the author is yet another overreacting
adult who doesn’t understand everybody is doing it. Before
you panic and try to hide the article from your parents, stick with
me. What you read here could have a major effect on the rest of
your life.
With more than 42 million
members and 14 billion page hits (visits) in November of
2005 — just on MySpace alone — the phenomenon of social web sites
is clearly fun and popular. When teenagers say that everybody
of a certain age (11-24) is doing it, they’re pretty
close to being right.
Members of MySpace and
other similar sites establish personal web sites with links to friends,
music, concerts, movies, and other products and services. The main
activity on the sites is blogging — the posting of pictures,
personal feelings, rants, and opinions, often mixed with lies and
deceptions encouraged by the anonymity of the activity.
Typically a blog
(short for web log) is updated daily, and serves as a publicly
accessible personal journal reflecting the personality of the blogger.
Friends and other members of the site can reply to these posts,
unfortunately often engaging in flame wars (inflammatory
exchanges over differences of opinion), or forwarding inappropriate
material not requested by the original member.
When
I was first asked about these sites as a church youth leader, I
responded in a manner designed to hit a middle ground of understanding
between parental concern and a juvenile’s need to be in on the cutting
edge of the web where parents fear to tread. Due to a number of
negative professional experiences during the past year, however,
I have rethought this approach and have been forced to take a much
harder — if unpopular — stance.
Dishonesty
My first concern has to
do with the dishonesty inherent in so many of the member web sites
and blogs. MySpace has a low-end age limit of fourteen to become
a member. However, with no way of verifying a membership application,
numerous eleven and twelve-year-olds have turned MySpace into a
crowded middle-school playground, spawning a generation of uninhibited
liars in the process.
Because of safety concerns,
individuals are encouraged to lie about their personal information
— in fact, they are entering an electronic environment in which
they are expected to lie about who they are. There is something
inherently wrong in this message.
An interrogation room
in my squad room features the hand-stitched homily — “No man has
a good enough memory to be a successful liar.” This also holds
true when it comes to the web page entries on MySpace and other
social interaction web sites. While often lying about their name
and age, bloggers post other information (pictures of their school,
the locations where they work, etc.) that can make them easily identifiable.
An environment that fosters
lies and deceptions does not reflect a Christ-like countenance.
Instead it reflects the face of the Adversary trying to make bad
habits acceptable because “everybody does it.”
Inadvertent Exposure
Although a member’s web
page on a social interaction site may be totally innocuous, there
is a steady barrage of unsolicited contact from other users who
are pushing Satanistic images, sexual innuendo, profane statements,
and other inappropriate material. These intrusions can be ignored
(one young man from our youth program described taping a piece of
paper to the top portion of his computer screen while he was on
MySpace so he would not see inappropriate pop-ups), but they
remain a constant temptation.
Each MySpace page has
a “friends” section where a user can allow other MySpace members
access to his or her site. However, if a user clicks on one of
the friends, he or she will be taken to that friend’s site, which
has other friends registered, and so on ad infinitum. Sooner
or later (usually sooner) a user will click into another user’s
site that is filled with inappropriate images and messages.
As a youth, ask yourself
if you would want your parents, youth leaders, or bishop to know
you were interacting on these pages.
Threats and Fear
The threat of pornography,
and sexual predators, are most often what we are warned about in
connection with social interaction on the Internet. However, MySpace,
Facebook, Xanga, and their ilk have created another even more insidious
outlet for hatred and racism.
Many member blogs, especially
those of middle-schoolers and teenagers, are filled with gossip,
harassment, and bullying aimed at classmates. The personal distance,
anonymity, and ease of the Internet seems to erase any social restraint.
Profanity and trashing — the excoriating of parents, classmates,
and associates — is unrelenting. Reputations are destroyed, rumors
spread, and threats made, which can translate into actions, fights,
and fear the next day at school.
For many youngsters blogging
has become a way of life — an obsession devouring their time. Many
parents fret about video games, but blogging has made the X-Box
the lesser of the two evils. Coupled with the peer pressure of
having to defend yourself on-line from attacks, blogging can turn
into a fight for social and physical survival and result in sliding
grades and a loss of normal social interaction.
Confessional
Perhaps because of the
intrinsic non-direct human contact built into social web sites,
participants often reveal incredibly personal secrets and feelings.
This is especially true of immature users who do not have a grasp
of personal interaction limits. Actions, language, feelings, and
thoughts a young man or woman would never dream of expressing to
parents, religious leaders, counselors, and peers in face to face
situations spill out like open wounds in many blogs.
With no professional or
loving counselor to give feedback to this angst, individual expression
can be influenced by individuals “trolling” the Internet
to take advantage of the vulnerable and unwary.
Innocence Destroyed
The explosion of this
type of Internet social interaction has had a huge impact on law
enforcement. My sex crimes unit maintains several false identities
on social interaction web sites and frequently clicks through members’
pages in an effort to identify predators. During 2005, my unit
arrested four suspects specifically tied to making contacts with
their victims through MySpace and Craigslist, another related though
not completely similar site.
Routinely, we check these
sites to see if we can find information about a suspect or a victim
that may influence a case. Recently, we dealt with a sixteen-year-old
who had been the victim of a sexual attack. An arrest was made
in the case, which did not have any connection to the Internet.
However, a check of the victim’s MySpace page (where she presented
herself as a sexually promiscuous individual into the Goth lifestyle)
gave the defense more than enough evidence to destroy the victim’s
reputation.
In the past month, my
unit has dealt with the arrested of a thirty-year-old man for attacking
a sixteen-year-old girl who listed her after-school job on her MySpace
profile; a thirty-one-year-old female teaching assistant seducing
a sixteen-year-old male student via MySpace instant messaging; a
mother of a fourteen-year-old who inadvertently saw her daughter’s
MySpace page where there was a picture of her daughter with a gun
to her head saying she wanted to kill herself after being raped
(the mother had no idea; the crime turned out to be a consensual
act for which the victim felt extreme guilt); and a thirteen-year-old
girl who ran away and became intimate with a nineteen-year-old she
met though one of her friend contacts on MySpace. Unfortunately,
this list of tragedies could go on and on.
Compromises
So, what can parents
and youth do? Is there a middle ground where the social interaction
of the Internet can be maintained, while the danger level reduced?
Perhaps — but it takes effort, patience, and compromise on everyone’s
part.
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First,
parents need to express their concern in a loving manner before
finding out if their offspring have an account on any of the
social interaction sites.
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If they do, then
it’s time for an open-minded discussion about what the sites
are used for, how much time is spent on the sites, who are the
friends connected to the sites, and if anything wrong or weird
has happened while on line on the site.
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Parents should ask
to be given a tour of the site — to see their youth’s blog and
check out the sites of the connected friends.
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If there is reluctance
on the part of the youth to cooperate in this endeavor, a parent
might consider giving the youth a specific time frame in which
to clean up his site (removing any offensive material) before
the parent insists on being shown the site.
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After an initial
viewing follow-up checks should be made on a regular basis to
monitor site activity.
The Final Solution
The final solution to
the dangers of social interactions sites is not to invite them
into your home/life through the Internet in the first place.
Even though a compromise solution may work for families with open
communication and a willingness to work with each other — easier
said than done — the best resolution is simply for a youth not
to establish a personal blog.
A young man in a nearby
ward recently told me he closed his MySpace account three months
prior to putting in his mission papers as he recognized the time
he was wasting and the drag created on his spirituality.
While the collective
everybody is doing it, there are many other “everybodies”
involving themselves in sports, educational pursuits, Personal
Progress and Duty To God programs, scouting, volunteer work, and
other face-to-face social interactions — with tangible
redeeming value.
During these latter
days it is more important than ever to foster the positive in
our lives. We need to deal with our problems in the light. Hiding
behind false identities while engaging in angst-filled interactions
with faceless Internet individuals can only open the door for
the Adversary and invite him in.
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© 2006
Meridian Magazine.
All Rights Reserved.
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